Comparing the Weather in Ireland and the UK: A Comprehensive Guide
For someone who likes mild weather, as against extreme weather, Ireland is more suitable. Though Ireland is located more towards north compared to majority of the UK, on account of its geographical location – it is shielded from harsh winds on account of UK providing the protection. Like Himalayas protecting India from harsh winds from the north – UK protects Ireland from harsh winds from the east.
Indian students, especially those from the south India who are not used to harsh summers and harsh winters would find Ireland a paradise.
Climate Overview:
Ireland: The climate is generally mild, maritime, and humid. It experiences more consistent rainfall throughout the year.
UK: The UK has a more variable climate, influenced by its larger size and varied geography. It experiences both maritime and continental climate influences.
Temperature:
Ireland: Average temperatures range from 4°C (39°F) in winter to 16°C (61°F) in summer.
UK: Temperatures vary more, with averages ranging from 1°C (34°F) in winter in Scotland to 18°C (64°F) in summer in the south of England.
Rainfall:
Ireland: Receives more rainfall, particularly in the west. Annual rainfall ranges from 800 mm (31 in) in the east to over 2,000 mm (79 in) in the west.
UK: Rainfall is more evenly distributed but varies by region. The west of the UK is wetter, with annual rainfall ranging from 500 mm (20 in) in eastern England to over 4,000 mm (157 in) in the western Scottish Highlands.
Sunshine:
Ireland: Generally receives fewer hours of sunshine, averaging around 1,200 to 1,600 hours per year.
UK: Experiences more sunshine, particularly in the southeast, with annual sunshine hours ranging from 1,200 in northern areas to over 1,600 in the southern parts.
Seasonal Variations:
Ireland: Less variation between seasons due to the moderating effect of the Atlantic Ocean.
UK: More pronounced seasonal changes, with colder winters and warmer summers compared to Ireland.
Wind:
Ireland: Windier due to its exposure to Atlantic weather systems.
UK: Wind patterns vary, with coastal areas being windier, especially in the west and north.